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Revelation 10

The Angel and the Little Scroll - Revelation 10:1-7

Eating the Scroll - Revelation 10:8-11

 

 

The Angel and the Little Scroll

While the emphasis is “the little book,” the first thing John sees is the appearance of another strong angel. This is important because the appearance and character of the angel gives validity and significance to the little book and its message. Some see this angel as the Lord Himself because of the description given of the angel. He descends with a cloud, his face is like the sun, and his feet are as pillars of fire. Many have identified this angel as Michael. Others try to connect him with the sixth angel, but it seems apparent that he is neither. “Another” is the translation of a Greek word that means “another of the same kind.” He is an angelic being of the same kind, but different from the sixth angel. He is very likely the same angel as in Revelation 5:2 and this angel is clearly not the Lord. Whoever he is he has come down to earth from the presence of God and shows great might and authority.

“Coming down from heaven” simply emphasizes his source and his authority. In no other Scripture is Christ viewed as coming down to earth before the end of the Tribulation. This again suggests this is not Christ, but a mighty angel from God’s presence.

“Clothed with a cloud,” is a symbol of divine intervention and judgment (Daniel 7:13; 1 Thessalonians 4:17; Revelation 1:7; Exodus 24:15-18).

“And the rainbow was upon his head.” The rainbow appears as a crown or perhaps a kind of halo. Since a rainbow is a sign of God’s faithfulness to His word in Scripture, the rainbow teaches that his appearance and the messages are a result of God’s faithfulness to His covenants and mercy. God was here in the process of fulfilling Old and New Testament promises.

“And his face was like the sun” stresses this glorious angel was invested with divine glory and holiness to show us he was acting in response to God’s holiness.

“And his feet like pillars of fire” emphasizes his stance as firm, stable, immovable. “Fire” points to judgment and shows that God is immovable in the outpouring of these judgments.

“And he had in his hand a little book which was open.” In contrast to the seven-sealed book in Christ’s hand (Revelation 5), this is a little book and it is open. It was an open book that may indicate that it contained Old and New Testament prophecies of the coming events, though the exact contents of this little book are not revealed in this chapter. The point is this book had been opened prior to this chapter, unlike the seven-sealed book that had its contents revealed gradually, seal by seal in the progression of the book of Revelation.

“And he placed his right foot on the sea and his left on the land.” Evidently, for emphasis, this is mentioned three times in this chapter (10:2, 5, 8) and presents a picture of total conquest of land and sea. It relates this angel and the message of the little book to God’s purpose and promise to take possession of the entire world as it will be carried out in the final events of this momentous period of world events.

“And he cried out with a loud voice as when a lion roars.” The lion, known as the king of the beasts, often roars when he has made a kill and takes possession of his prey. This stresses strength, kingship, possession, and victory on behalf of the Lord Jesus, the King of kings.

“And when he had cried out, the seven peals of thunder uttered their voices.” This occurs in answer to the appearance and cry of the angel. As lightening appears and flashes across the sky, and thunder follows, so now the seven peals of thunder are heard following the appearance of the mighty angel. The thunder answers the lion-like voice of the angel. Note that the thunder and the voice of the angel are not the same.

Thunder is a symbol of judgment but also of revelation. It reminds us God has revealed Himself in history to man, first in creation and then in various ways through special revelation, through Scriptures and through the Son. The idea is that thunderstorms are a reminder to man that he should ascribe glory and strength to God and worship God as the Creator King of this world. In Revelation 10, the thunder is heard in a most electrifying message that John was both able to hear and understand.

“Seal up … and do not write them.” The message was so electrifying and astounding that John, as was his custom with these visions, was about to write down what he heard, but a voice out of heaven, perhaps the Lord Himself, forbids this action. From the nature of the passage, or context, this apparently deals with God’s judgments and purposes for these things, but the details are sealed.

The angel John saw “lifted up his right hand to heaven and swore by Him who lives forever and ever … that there will delay no longer” (verses 5-6). With his feet firmly planted on the sea and the land, the mighty angel takes the position of oath taking, the raised right hand, in order to affirm the plan and purposes of God to take possession of the earth without further delay. The feet firmly planted add a determined and emphatic note to this affirmation of what God is going to do.

The basis of the oath is the person and work of God as the eternal, self-existent God who created all things. It is important for us who are living in these last days that we understand the key philosophical issue of our time revolves around these two issues, the existence of God and creation versus secularism and evolution. Modern man derides both. Instead of being the creation of a personal God who created humanity for His own glory and purposes, man is the impersonal result of time and chance.

“That there shall be delay no longer” is literally, “that time no longer shall be.” Some see this as a declaration that time will be no more. As “there will be no more sea” (Revelation1:1), “no more death” (Revelation 21:4), and “no more night” (Revelation 22:5), so there will be “no more time” (Revelation 10:6). However, This is not saying that time will be no more, but that time has run out, that there will be no more time before God completes His purposes on earth as the earth or world exists today. Verse 7 explains this and makes the concept clear. With the sound of the seventh trumpet, then the mystery of God will be finished, there will be no more delay, time will have run out. However, what is meant by the words, “the mystery of God is finished, as He preached to His servants the prophets”? Surely, the mystery of God is the answer to the age-old question, why has God allowed Satan and evil to continue to exist. The answer to this is found in Scripture. God preached it to His prophets, they proclaimed it, and it is now found in the Bible. This mystery is a truth about God proclaimed by the prophets. It is a truth that involves two key points, the truth concerning the conflict with Satan and evil, and truth about the establishment of God’s kingdom that will put an end to Satan and his activity.

This expression, “the mystery of God” seems to indicate all those counsels and dealings of God made known by Him to and through the Old Testament prophets, concerning His governmental proceedings with men on earth looking always toward the establishment of the kingdom in the hands of Christ.

God has permitted Satan to infest the world with evil and mar the work of God. This is the mystery of God. Is it that He is indifferent to the wrong, indifferent to the sorrows of His people? God permits evil until the hour of judgment arrives, when He will avenge the cry of His people and punish the wicked. The checks and restraints upon evil now are unseen as to their source and only of partial understood. However, this mystery of God is about to be finished. God by His Son, the Heir of all things, will remove Satan as the god and prince of the world, confine him as a prisoner in the abyss for 1,000 years, finally casting him into the lake of fire for eternity, and then rule and reign in power and glory.

So when the angel of Revelation 10:7 says “time shall be no more” he means that once the seventh trumpet is sounded, this time of allowing Satan and rebellion to continue, will be over; this period of the patience of God is over.


 

 

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