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Revelation 2-3

Church in Ephesus - Revelation 2:1-7

Church in Smyrna - Revelation 2:8-11

Church in Pergamum - Revelation 2:12-17

Church in Thyatira - Revelation 2:18-29

Church in Sardis - Revelation 3:1-6

Church in Philadelphia - Revelation 3:7-13

Church in Laodicea - Revelation 3:14-22

 

 

The Church in Ephesus

part of a Bible study by Paul George

Revelation 2:1-7

Jesus told John to write to the angel of the church in Ephesus, “The One who holds the seven stars in His right hand, the One who walks among the seven golden lampstands says this.”

The introduction of the message stresses Jesus’ authority, control, possession, and provision for the messengers of the local churches that have the responsibility to lead and teach God’s Word. They are in the hand of the risen Savior to whom all authority in heaven and earth has been given (Matthew 28:18). As the one who holds them, He will provide for, protect and enable them for their ministry. However, this also stresses the messenger’s need to be both submissive to and dependent upon his Lord for all that is needed for his ministry. In chapter one, John saw Jesus standing in the midst of the golden lampstands, in the introduction of the messages Jesus tells the messenger of the church He is walking “among the golden lampstands.” Walking among the golden lampstands stresses Jesus’ active ministry. In that ministry, He examines us for the quality of our ministry.

Verse 2- “I know your deeds and your toil and perseverance, and that you cannot tolerate evil men, and you put to test those who call themselves apostles, and are not, and you found them to be false.”

The opening words of verse 2, “I know,” stress Jesus’ omniscience, interest, and evaluation of the works, life, and activity of the church. Nothing escapes Him, nothing. He is aware of what the church accomplished. He is aware of their faithfulness and they will not tolerate the presence of evil in the church.

In this present Church Age, there is a tendency to blame Satan or God for the increasing evil in the local churches. The presence of evil in the church is due to the toleration of evil by the church membership. The leaders and members of the church have been brainwashed by a false understanding concerning judging. There comes a time when believers should no longer tolerate evil men, including women, and follow the example of the church in Ephesus. The believers in the church in Ephesus refused to allow apostasy and immorality to go on in the church. They exercised church discipline when men refused to respond to God’s Word (Matthew 18:15-18; 2 Thessalonians 3:6-15; Titus 3:10-11).

When church doors close or the church is no longer a light shinning in the darkness put the blame where it belongs, toleration of evil.

The church in Ephesus remembered the word of the apostles regarding false teachers (Acts 20:20-31; Jude 17-18). They tested those claiming to be apostles. The areas of testing were, (1) the message and doctrinal belief (1 John 4:1-2); (2) the manner of life (1 John 3:10; 4:8; Jude; Matt. 7:15-19).

Verse 3 summarizes their perseverance. They endured. They had not grown weary but things were not as they should be, something was missing which, if not corrected, would ruin their light-bearing capacity.

The One walking among the seven golden lampstands saw what was missing: they had left their first love. The local church is espoused to Christ (2 Corinthians 11:2), but there is always the danger of that love growing cold. Like Martha, we can be so busy working for Jesus that we have no time to love Him (Luke 10:38–42). Jesus is more concerned about what we do with Him than for Him. Labor is no substitute for love. In the eyes of man, the church in Ephesus was successful; in the eyes of the One walking among the seven lampstands the church had fallen.

The church in Ephesus from all outward appearances was a very spiritual church for it was certainly a church that was very active in the work of God. They toiled for the Lord, endured much, were doctrinally sound, and took a strong stand against the deeds of the Nicolaitans (Revelation 2:3, 6). Nevertheless, something was wrong. They were guilty of a sin that is sometimes hard to detect. However, the Lord, who knows our hearts as well as our outward deeds, counsels Ephesus to do three things that were desperately needed to reestablish their closeness and walk with the Savior, or they would lose their witness.

There is a very important lesson in this message for God’s people in any period of history, but the message here is particularly important for this present generation. It is the warning that, if we are not careful, we can lose our spiritual vitality, the abiding life principle where we live and serve out of our awareness of Him, and slip into mere rituals.

The One who walks among the golden lampstands told the church in Ephesus, “remember from where you have fallen.” This is a call to reflect, to go back and recall the past. Jesus is saying, “remember the way it used to be in your relationship with Me.” The call to reflect, look back, and recall the past is also a call to recognize one’s true condition. We cannot very well confess sin if we do not clearly see it for what it is. Has our Christian life lost some of its excitement and joy? Are we finding our Christian work rather boring and dull, even to the point of drudgery? Have we lost the joy of the Lord, if so, it is because we have left the position of devotion and fellowship with Jesus. We seek man’s approval more than the approval of the One walking among the golden lampstands.

The One who walks among the golden lampstands told the church in Ephesus, you are out of fellowship and laboring in the energy of the flesh. You have moved away from love and devotion that stems from personal fellowship or a walk of faith. However, not all is lost, repent.

Repent means to change one’s mind or purpose, to change one’s decision. It means to recognize one’s previous decision, opinion, or condition as wrong, and to accept and move toward a new and right path in its place. Repentance includes confession of sin with a view to stopping the bad behavior so it can be replaced with what was right. Repent means do the deeds you did at first. This does not mean increase Christian service or activity. Then what does the Lord mean and how does this apply to us?

First deeds include looking back to the beginning of your Christian life, the basic disciplines of fellowship and abiding in the Lord, honest confession of sin, prayer, Bible study, reading, meditation, memorization, fellowship with believers, being occupied with Christ and refocusing all of our life on Him, and our position in Christ.

The One who walks among the golden lampstands tells us there is no alternative. He is telling us, remember from where you have fallen and repent. If you do not repent the One who walks among the lampstands said, “I am coming to you and will remove your lampstand out of its place” (Revelation 2:5).

The church of Ephesus does not stand today. Its light has been completely snuffed out.

However, the One who walks among the lampstands approves something; they hated the deeds of the Nicolaitans. Scholars differ on their understanding of this group. Some think they were the followers of Nicolas, a proselyte from Antioch (Acts 6:5). Since their heresy seems to be associated with the doctrine of Balaam in 2:14-15, some believe this was a sect that advocated immoral conduct, including free love. Others believe, the word “Nicolaitans” can mean, “one who rules the laity” or “laity-conqueror,” that it was an error that exalted the clergy over the laity. Regardless, the church in Ephesus took a strong stand against the heresy and is commended by the Lord for doing so. Note that what was merely a matter of deeds in the church in Ephesus became an accepted doctrine in Pergamum because it was tolerated.

There is an important lesson here for the twenty-first century church. If we do not correct our practices by the Word of God, they will become traditions and the doctrines of men who nullify the Word of God.

“He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches” (Revelation 2:7).

This is a call to hear what the Holy Spirit is teaching in these seven messages. Note the change from an appeal to the individual, “he who has an ear,” to the plural, “what the Spirit says to the churches.” This change broadens the appeal of each message to all the churches because the messages are representative and applicable to all of us. The Spirit of God who is the Spirit of truth and the author and teacher of Scripture is calling on us to respond to the things that need to be learned and applied in these messages.

To those who hear and respond to the call of the Holy Spirit and learn and apply these messages the One who walks among the seven golden lampstands He will grant him the privilege of eating the fruit from the tree of life that is in the Paradise of God (Revelation 2:7).

The tree of life is not just a symbol for eternal life. In Revelation 21:1-22:5, John describes the eternal state; it includes the new heaven and the new earth with the new Jerusalem, a literal place with some 25 verses devoted to its description. It is not a symbol.

Second, it is probably not just one tree, but a row of trees that exist between the river and the avenue described in Revelation 22. This is all a part of the beautiful park or paradise of God.

Third, having a right to the tree of life is not equivalent to salvation, nor is it necessary for the maintenance of life because possession of eternal life and the maintenance of eternal life come from possession of Jesus Christ who is our eternal life. All believers possess eternal life at the point of believing in Christ (John 3:16). Furthermore, eternal life is God’s gift to those who believe in Jesus Christ, we cannot earn eternal life.

Fourth, the privilege to eat the fruit from the tree of life is a reward for those who overcome through a walk of faith that results in faithfulness, a special reward of special blessing that will somehow enrich the blessings of paradise.

“Therefore, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, your toil is not in vain.”
 

 

Other Bible Studies

The Online Bible Study

Four Gospels Together

1 Corinthians

Spiritual Gifts Inventory

What is a Healthy Church?

Prayer

Discipleship

"One Another's" (love)

The Beatitudes

Attributes of God

Evangelism

Covenants

Mount Olivet Discourse

Haggai

Zechariah

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